megengine.functional.vision 源代码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from typing import Iterable, Optional, Tuple, Union

import numpy as np

from ..core import _config
from ..core._imperative_rt.core2 import apply
from ..core.ops import builtin
from ..core.tensor import megbrain_graph, utils
from ..core.tensor.utils import astensor1d
from ..tensor import Tensor
from .elemwise import cos, floor, sin
from .math import argsort
from .tensor import broadcast_to, concat, expand_dims, reshape, transpose, zeros

__all__ = [
    "correlation",
    "cvt_color",
    "interpolate",
    "nms",
    "nvof",
    "remap",
    "roi_align",
    "roi_pooling",
    "warp_affine",
    "warp_perspective",
    "flip",
    "rotate",
    "rot90",
    "resize",
]


[文档]def cvt_color(inp: Tensor, mode: str = ""): r"""Convert images from one format to another Args: inp: input images. mode: format mode. Returns: convert result. Note: There are different supported modes for different combinations of :attr:`~.Tensor.device` and :attr:`~.Tensor.dtype`. x86/ARM: float32: "RGB2GRAY", "RGB2YUV", "YUV2RGB", "GRAY2RGB", "BGR2GRAY" uint8: "RGB2GRAY", "RGB2YUV", "YUV2RGB", "GRAY2RGB", "RGBA2RGB", "RGBA2BGR", "RGBA2GRAY", "RGB2BGR", "BGR2GRAY", "BGR2RGB", "YUV2GRAY_NV21", "YUV2RGB_NV21", "YUV2BGR_NV21", "YUV2GRAY_NV12", "YUV2RGB_NV12", "YUV2BGR_NV12", "YUV2GRAY_YV12", "YUV2RGB_YV12", "YUV2BGR_YV12", "YUV2GRAY_YU12", "YUV2RGB_YU12", "YUV2BGR_YU12", "YCrCb2RGB", "YCrCb2BGR", "BT601_YUV2RGB_NV21", "BT601_YUV2BGR_NV21", "BT601_YUV2RGB_NV12", "BT601_YUV2BGR_NV12", "BT601_YUV2RGB_YV12", "BT601_YUV2BGR_YV12" ,"BT601_YUV2RGB_YU12", "BT601_YUV2BGR_YU12" CUDA: float32: "RGB2GRAY", "BGR2GRAY", "RGB2YUV", "YUV2RGB", "GRAY2RGB" uint8: "RGB2GRAY", "BGR2GRAY", "RGB2YUV", "YUV2RGB", "GRAY2RGB", "YUV2GRAY_NV12", "YUV2GRAY_NV21", "YUV2GRAY_YU12" "YUV2GRAY_YV12", "YUV2RGB_NV12", "YUV2RGB_NV21", "YUV2BGR_NV12" "YUV2BGR_NV21", "YUV2RGB_YU12", "YUV2RGB_YV12", "YUV2BGR_YU12", "YUV2BGR_YV12" Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> x = mge.tensor(np.array([[[[-0.58675045, 1.7526233, 0.10702174]]]]).astype(np.float32)) >>> y = F.vision.cvt_color(x, mode="RGB2GRAY") >>> y.numpy() array([[[[0.86555195]]]], dtype=float32) """ mode = mode.upper() if "YCrCb" not in mode else mode assert mode in builtin.CvtColor.Mode.__dict__, "unspport mode for cvt_color" mode = getattr(builtin.CvtColor.Mode, mode) assert isinstance(mode, builtin.CvtColor.Mode) op = builtin.CvtColor(mode=mode) (out,) = apply(op, inp) return out
[文档]def roi_pooling( inp: Tensor, rois: Tensor, output_shape: Union[int, tuple, list], mode: str = "max", scale: float = 1.0, ) -> Tensor: r"""Applies RoI (Region of Interest) pooling on input feature, as described in Faster RCNN. .. seealso:: * `Region of interest pooling explained <https://deepsense.ai/region-of-interest-pooling-explained/>`_ * `Faster R-CNN <https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.01497>`_ Args: inp: the input tensor that represents the input feature with ``(n, c, h, w)`` shape. rois: a tensor represents Regions of Interest with shape ``(K, 5)``, which means total ``K`` box coordinates in ``(idx, x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format where the regions will be taken from. The coordinate including ``(x1, y1)`` and ``(x2, y2)`` must satisfy ``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``. The first column ``idx`` should contain the index of the corresponding element in the input batch, i.e. a number in ``[0, n - 1]``. mode: "max" or "average", the pooling mode to be used. Default: "max" scale: It is a scale that maps output rois feature to input feature. For example, if the output is 224 * 224 image, and the input is a 112 * 112 feature map, then the scale should be set to 0.5. The default value is 1.0 Returns: output tensor. ``(K, C, output_shape[0], output_shape[1])`` feature of rois. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> np.random.seed(42) >>> inp = Tensor(np.random.randn(1, 1, 128, 128)) >>> rois = Tensor(np.random.random((4, 5))) >>> y = F.vision.roi_pooling(inp, rois, (2, 2)) >>> y.numpy()[0].round(decimals=4) array([[[-0.1383, -0.1383], [-0.5035, -0.5035]]], dtype=float32) """ assert mode.lower() in ["max", "average"], "only max/average mode is supported" if isinstance(output_shape, int): output_shape = (output_shape, output_shape) op = builtin.ROIPooling(mode=mode, scale=scale) result, _ = apply( op, inp, rois, Tensor(output_shape, dtype="int32", device=inp.device) ) return result
[文档]def correlation( data1: Tensor, data2: Tensor, kernel_size: int = 1, max_displacement: int = 1, stride1: int = 1, stride2: int = 1, pad_size: int = 0, is_multiply: bool = True, ) -> Tensor: r"""Applies correlation to inputs. Args: data1: Input data1 to the correlation. format must be nchw data2: Input data2 to the correlation. format must be nchw kernel_size: int (non-negative), optional, default=1) – kernel size for Correlation must be an odd number max_displacement: int (non-negative), optional, default=1) – Max displacement of Correlation stride1: int (non-negative), optional, default=1) – stride1 quantize data1 globally stride2: int (non-negative), optional, default=1) – stride2 quantize data2 within the neighborhood centered around data1 pad_size: int (non-negative), optional, default=0) – pad for Correlation is_multiply: boolean, optional, default=True) – operation type is either multiplication or absolute difference """ # Currently correlation only support NCHW mode format = "NCHW" op = builtin.Correlation( format=format, kernel_size=kernel_size, max_displacement=max_displacement, stride1=stride1, stride2=stride2, pad_size=pad_size, is_multiply=is_multiply, ) result, *_ = apply(op, data1, data2) return result
[文档]def roi_align( inp: Tensor, rois: Tensor, output_shape: Union[int, tuple, list], mode: str = "average", spatial_scale: float = 1.0, sample_points: Union[int, tuple, list] = 2, aligned: bool = True, ) -> Tensor: r"""Applies RoI (Region of Interest) align on input feature, as described in Mask R-CNN. .. seealso:: * `RoIAlign <https://paperswithcode.com/method/roi-align>`_ * `Mask R-CNN <https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.06870v3>`_ Args: inp: the input tensor that represents the input feature with ``(n, c, h, w)`` shape. rois: a tensor represents Regions of Interest with shape ``(K, 5)``, which means total ``K`` box coordinates in ``(idx, x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format where the regions will be taken from. The coordinate including ``(x1, y1)`` and ``(x2, y2)`` must satisfy ``0 <= x1 < x2`` and ``0 <= y1 < y2``. The first column ``idx`` should contain the index of the corresponding element in the input batch, i.e. a number in ``[0, n - 1]``. output_shape: ``(height, width)`` shape of output rois feature. mode: "max" or "average", use max/average align just like max/average pooling. Default: "average" spatial_scale: scale the input boxes by this number. Default: 1.0 sample_points: number of inputs samples to take for each output sample. 0 to take samples densely. Default: 2 aligned: wheather to align the input feature, with ``aligned=True``, we first appropriately scale the ROI and then shift it by -0.5. Default: True Returns: output tensor. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> np.random.seed(42) >>> inp = Tensor(np.random.randn(1, 1, 128, 128)) >>> rois = Tensor(np.random.random((4, 5))) >>> y = F.vision.roi_align(inp, rois, (2, 2)) >>> y.numpy()[0].round(decimals=4) array([[[0.175 , 0.175 ], [0.1359, 0.1359]]], dtype=float32) """ if inp.dtype != np.float32: inp = inp.astype(np.float32) mode = mode.lower() assert mode in ["max", "average"], "only max/average mode is supported" if isinstance(output_shape, int): output_shape = (output_shape, output_shape) pooled_height, pooled_width = output_shape if isinstance(sample_points, int): sample_points = (sample_points, sample_points) sample_height, sample_width = sample_points offset = 0.5 if aligned else 0.0 # Currently roi_align only support NCHW mode format = "NCHW" op = builtin.ROIAlign( mode=mode, format=format, spatial_scale=spatial_scale, offset=offset, pooled_height=pooled_height, pooled_width=pooled_width, sample_height=sample_height, sample_width=sample_width, ) result, *_ = apply(op, inp, rois) return result
[文档]def nms( boxes: Tensor, scores: Tensor, iou_thresh: float, max_output: Optional[int] = None ) -> Tensor: r"""Performs non-maximum suppression (NMS) on the boxes according to their intersection-over-union(IoU). Args: boxes: tensor of shape ``(N, 4)``; the boxes to perform nms on; each box is expected to be in ``(x1, y1, x2, y2)`` format. iou_thresh: IoU threshold for overlapping. scores: tensor of shape ``(N,)``, the score of boxes. max_output: the maximum number of boxes to keep; it is optional if this operator is not traced otherwise it required to be specified; if it is not specified, all boxes are kept. Returns: indices of the elements that have been kept by NMS, sorted by scores. Note: max_output should be specified and should have valid positive value under tracing. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> x = np.zeros((100,4)) >>> np.random.seed(42) >>> x[:,:2] = np.random.rand(100,2)*20 >>> x[:,2:] = np.random.rand(100,2)*20 + 100 >>> scores = Tensor(np.random.rand(100)) >>> inp = Tensor(x) >>> F.vision.nms(inp, scores, iou_thresh=0.7) Tensor([75 69], dtype=int32, device=xpux:0) """ assert ( boxes.ndim == 2 and boxes.shape[1] == 4 ), "the expected shape of boxes is (N, 4)" assert scores.ndim == 1, "the expected shape of scores is (N,)" assert ( boxes.shape[0] == scores.shape[0] ), "number of boxes and scores are not matched" boxes = boxes.detach() scores = scores.detach() sorted_idx = argsort(scores, descending=True) boxes = boxes[sorted_idx] if max_output is None: max_output = boxes.shape[0] op = builtin.NMSKeep(iou_thresh, max_output) inp = (boxes.reshape(1, -1, 4),) indices, count = apply(op, *inp) indices = indices[0][: count[0]] keep_inds = sorted_idx[indices] return keep_inds
[文档]def remap( inp: Tensor, map_xy: Tensor, border_mode: str = "replicate", scalar: float = 0.0, interp_mode: str = "linear", ) -> Tensor: r"""Applies remap transformation to batched 2D images. Remap is an operation that relocates pixels in a image to another location in a new image. The input images are transformed to the output images by the tensor ``map_xy``. The output's H and W are same as ``map_xy``'s H and W. Args: inp: input image, its shape represents ``[b, c, in_h, in_w]``. map_xy: transformation matrix, its shape shoule be ``[b, o_h, o_w, 2]``. The shape of output is determined by o_h and o_w. For each element in output, its value is determined by inp and ``map_xy``. ``map_xy[..., 0]`` and ``map_xy[..., 1]`` are the positions of the current element in inp, respectively. Therefore, their ranges are ``[0, in_w - 1]`` and ``[0, in_h - 1]``. border_mode: pixel extrapolation method. Default: "replicate". Currently also support "constant", "reflect", "reflect_101", "wrap". "replicate": repeatedly fills the edge pixel values of the duplicate image, expanding the new boundary pixel values with the edge pixel values. "constant": fills the edges of the image with a fixed numeric value. scalar: value used in case of a constant border. Default: 0 interp_mode: interpolation methods. Default: "linear". Currently also support "nearest" mode. Returns: output tensor. [b, c, o_h, o_w] Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> inp_shape = (1, 1, 4, 4) >>> inp = Tensor(np.arange(16, dtype=np.float32).reshape(inp_shape)) >>> map_xy_shape = (1, 2, 2, 2) >>> map_xy = Tensor(np.array([[[1., 0.],[0., 1.]], ... [[0., 1.],[0., 1.]]], ... dtype=np.float32).reshape(map_xy_shape)) >>> out = F.vision.remap(inp, map_xy) >>> out.numpy() array([[[[1., 4.], [4., 4.]]]], dtype=float32) """ format = "NCHW" op = builtin.Remap( imode=interp_mode, border_type=border_mode, format=format, scalar=scalar ) assert isinstance(inp, (Tensor, megbrain_graph.VarNode)), "inp must be Tensor type" (result,) = apply(op, inp, map_xy) return result
[文档]def warp_affine( inp: Tensor, mat: Tensor, out_shape: Union[Tuple[int, int], int, Tensor], border_mode: str = "replicate", border_val: float = 0.0, format: str = "NHWC", interp_mode: str = "linear", ) -> Tensor: r"""Batched affine transformation on 2D images. Affine transformation is a linear transformation between two-dimensional coordinates. Args: inp: input image. mat: `(batch, 2, 3)` transformation matrix. out_shape: output tensor shape. border_mode: pixel extrapolation method. Default: "replicate". Currently "constant", "reflect", "reflect_101", "isolated", "wrap", "replicate", "transparent" are supported. border_val: value used in case of a constant border. Default: 0 format: NHWC" as default based on historical concerns, "NCHW" is also supported. Default: "NHWC". interp_mode: interpolation methods. Could be "linear", "nearest", "cubic", "area". Default: "linear". Returns: output tensor. Note: Here all available options for params are listed, however it does not mean that you can use all the combinations. On different platforms, different combinations are supported. ``warp_affine`` only support forward inference, Please refer to ``warp_perspective`` if backward is needed. """ op = builtin.WarpAffine( border_mode=border_mode, border_val=border_val, format=format, imode=interp_mode, ) out_shape = utils.astensor1d(out_shape, inp, dtype="int32", device=inp.device) (result,) = apply(op, inp, mat, out_shape) return result
[文档]def warp_perspective( inp: Tensor, mat: Tensor, out_shape: Union[Tuple[int, int], int, Tensor], mat_idx: Optional[Union[Iterable[int], Tensor]] = None, border_mode: str = "replicate", border_val: float = 0.0, format: str = "NCHW", interp_mode: str = "linear", ) -> Tensor: r"""Applies perspective transformation to batched 2D images. A perspective transformation is a projection of a image onto a new view plane. The input images are transformed to the output images by the transformation matrix: .. math:: \text{output}(n, c, h, w) = \text{input} \left( n, c, \frac{M_{00}w + M_{01}h + M_{02}}{M_{20}w + M_{21}h + M_{22}}, \frac{M_{10}w + M_{11}h + M_{12}}{M_{20}w + M_{21}h + M_{22}} \right) Optionally, we can set ``mat_idx`` to assign different transformations to the same image, otherwise the input images and transformations should be one-to-one correnspondence. Args: inp: input image. mat: ``(batch, 3, 3)`` transformation matrix. out_shape: ``(h, w)`` size of the output image. mat_idx: image batch idx assigned to each matrix. Default: None border_mode: pixel extrapolation method. Default: "replicate". Currently also support "constant", "reflect", "reflect_101", "wrap". border_val: value used in case of a constant border. Default: 0 format: NHWC" is also supported. Default: "NCHW". interp_mode: interpolation methods. Default: "linear". Currently only support "linear" mode. Returns: output tensor. Note: The transformation matrix is the inverse of that used by ``cv2.warpPerspective``. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> inp_shape = (1, 1, 4, 4) >>> x = Tensor(np.arange(16, dtype=np.float32).reshape(inp_shape)) >>> M_shape = (1, 3, 3) >>> # M defines a translation: dst(1, 1, h, w) = rst(1, 1, h+1, w+1) >>> M = Tensor(np.array([[1., 0., 1.], ... [0., 1., 1.], ... [0., 0., 1.]], dtype=np.float32).reshape(M_shape)) >>> out = F.vision.warp_perspective(x, M, (2, 2)) >>> out.numpy() array([[[[ 5., 6.], [ 9., 10.]]]], dtype=float32) """ if inp.dtype == np.float32: mat = mat.astype("float32") if inp.dtype == np.float16: inp = inp.astype("float32") op = builtin.WarpPerspective( imode=interp_mode, bmode=border_mode, format=format, border_val=border_val ) out_shape = astensor1d(out_shape, inp, dtype="int32", device=inp.device) if mat_idx is not None: mat_idx = astensor1d(mat_idx, inp, dtype="int32", device=inp.device) (result,) = apply(op, inp, mat, mat_idx, out_shape) return result (result,) = apply(op, inp, mat, out_shape) return result
[文档]def interpolate( inp: Tensor, size: Optional[Union[int, Tuple[int, int]]] = None, scale_factor: Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]] = None, mode: str = "bilinear", align_corners: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Tensor: r"""Down/up samples the input tensor to either the given size or with the given scale_factor. ``size`` can not coexist with ``scale_factor``. Args: inp: input tensor. size: the size of the output tensor. Default: None scale_factor: scaling factor of the output tensor. Default: None mode: interpolation methods, acceptable values are: "bilinear", "linear", "trilinear", "bicubic" and "nearest". Default: "bilinear" "trilinear" is valid only when inp is a 5D-tensor align_corners: This only has an effect when ``mode`` is "bilinear" or "linear". Geometrically, we consider the pixels of the input and output as squares rather than points. If set to ``True``, the input and output tensors are aligned by the center points of their corner pixels, preserving the values at the corner pixels. If set to ``False``, the input and output tensors are aligned by the corner points of their corner pixels, and the interpolation uses edge value padding for out-of-boundary values, making this operation *independent* of input size Returns: output tensor Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> x = Tensor(np.arange(1, 5, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 2, 2)) >>> out = F.vision.interpolate(x, [4, 4], align_corners=False) >>> out.numpy() array([[[[1. , 1.25, 1.75, 2. ], [1.5 , 1.75, 2.25, 2.5 ], [2.5 , 2.75, 3.25, 3.5 ], [3. , 3.25, 3.75, 4. ]]]], dtype=float32) >>> out2 = F.vision.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2.) >>> np.testing.assert_allclose(out.numpy(), out2.numpy()) """ mode = mode.lower() if mode not in ["bilinear", "linear", "trilinear", "bicubic", "nearest"]: raise ValueError("unsupported interpolate mode: {}".format(mode)) if mode not in ["bilinear", "linear", "trilinear"]: if align_corners is not None: raise ValueError( "align_corners option can only be set in the bilinear/linear interpolating mode" ) else: if align_corners is None: align_corners = False if mode == "linear": inp = expand_dims(inp, 3) if mode == "trilinear": assert ( inp.ndim == 5 ), "under trilinear mode, input tensor must have 5 dimensions" else: assert ( inp.ndim == 4 ), "shape of input tensor must correspond to the operartion mode" def get_dsize(scale_factor): if isinstance(scale_factor, (float, int)): scale_factor = float(scale_factor) if mode == "linear": scale_factor = (scale_factor, float(1)) elif mode == "trilinear": scale_factor = (scale_factor, scale_factor, scale_factor) else: scale_factor = (scale_factor, scale_factor) else: if mode == "linear": raise ValueError( "under linear mode, scale_factor can only be single value" ) if mode == "trilinear": assert ( len(scale_factor) == 3 ), f"shape of scale_factor of interpolate-{mode} must be equal to (3, )" else: assert ( len(scale_factor) == 2 ), f"shape of scale_factor of interpolate-{mode} must be equal to (2, )" assert all( isinstance(x, (float, int)) for x in scale_factor ), f"scale_factor of interpolate must be float/int type" dsize = [ floor( Tensor( inp.shape[i + 2] * float(scale_factor[i]), dtype="float32", device=inp.device, ) ) for i in range(len(scale_factor)) ] dsize = concat(dsize, axis=0) return dsize if size is None: if scale_factor is None: raise ValueError("scale_factor must not be None when size is None") dsize = get_dsize(scale_factor) else: if scale_factor is not None: raise ValueError("scale_factor must be None when size is provided") if isinstance(size, int): if mode == "trilinear": size = (size, 1, 1) else: size = (size, 1) else: if mode == "linear": raise ValueError("under linear mode, size can only be single value") dsize = size if mode == "trilinear": if inp.dtype == np.float16: inp = inp.astype("float32") op = builtin.Resize3D( imode="linear", format="NCDHW", align_corners=align_corners ) shape = astensor1d(dsize, inp, dtype="int32", device=inp.device) (ret,) = apply(op, inp, shape) elif not align_corners: # fastpath for interpolate mode_map = { "linear": "linear", "bilinear": "linear", "nearest": "nearest", "bicubic": "cubic", } if inp.dtype == np.float16: inp = inp.astype("float32") # Currently resize only support NCHW mode format = "NCHW" op = builtin.Resize(imode=mode_map[mode], format=format) shape = astensor1d(dsize, inp, dtype="int32", device=inp.device) (ret,) = apply(op, inp, shape) else: assert mode in [ "linear", "bilinear", ], "align_corners only support linear or bilinear mode" oh, ow = dsize[0], dsize[1] ih, iw = inp.shape[2], inp.shape[3] hscale = (ih - 1.0) / (oh - 1.0) wscale = 1.0 * iw / ow if mode != "linear": wscale = (iw - 1.0) / (ow - 1.0) row0 = concat( [ Tensor(wscale, dtype="float32", device=inp.device), Tensor([0, 0], dtype="float32", device=inp.device), ], axis=0, ).reshape(1, 3) zeros = Tensor([0], dtype="float32", device=inp.device) row1 = concat( [zeros, Tensor(hscale, dtype="float32", device=inp.device), zeros], axis=0, ).reshape(1, 3) weight = concat( [row0, row1, Tensor([[0, 0, 1]], dtype="float32", device=inp.device)], axis=0, ).reshape(1, 3, 3) weight = broadcast_to(weight, (inp.shape[0], 3, 3)) ret = warp_perspective(inp, weight, dsize, interp_mode="linear") if mode == "linear": ret = reshape(ret, ret.shape[0:3]) return ret
[文档]def nvof(src: Tensor, precision: int = 1) -> Tensor: r"""Implements NVIDIA Optical Flow SDK. Args: src: input tensor with shape (n, t, h, w, c4) and unit8 dtype. precision: 0:NV_OF_PERF_LEVEL_SLOW 1:NV_OF_PERF_LEVEL_MEDIUM 2:NV_OF_PERF_LEVEL_FAST. Returns: output tensor with shape: ``(n, t-1, (h+out_grid_size-1)//out_grid_size, (w+out_grid_size-1)//out_grid_size, c2)``. By default, out_grid_size = 4. dtype: int16. """ assert src.ndim == 5 and src.shape[4] == 4 src = src.detach() op = builtin.NvOf(precision=precision) return apply(op, src)[0]
def flip(inp: Tensor, vertical: bool = True, horizontal: bool = True,) -> Tensor: r"""Reverse an n-dimensional tensor according to the given parameters Args: inp(Tensor): input images, format must be nhwc. vertical(bool, optional): Flip vertically or not. Default: True. horizontal(bool, optional): Flip horizontally or not. Default: True. Returns: Reversed result. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> x = Tensor(np.arange(0, 4, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 2, 2, 1)) >>> y = F.vision.flip(x) >>> y.numpy() array([[[[3.], [2.]], [[1.], [0.]]]], dtype=float32) """ op = builtin.Flip(horizontal=horizontal, vertical=vertical) (result,) = apply(op, inp) return result def rot90(inp: Tensor, clockwise: bool = True,) -> Tensor: r"""Rotate an n-D tensor by 90 degrees. Args: inp(Tensor): input image, format must be nwhc. clockwise(bool, optional): Rotate 90° clockwise or 90° counterclockwise. Default: True. Returns: rotated result. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> x = Tensor(np.arange(0, 4, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 2, 2, 1)) >>> y = F.vision.rot90(x) >>> y.numpy() array([[[[2.], [0.]], [[3.], [1.]]]], dtype=float32) """ op = builtin.Rotate(clockwise=clockwise) (result,) = apply(op, inp) return result def rotate( inp: Tensor, angle: float = 0.0, format: str = "NCHW", interp_mode: str = "bilinear", ) -> Tensor: r"""Rotate a tensor by given angle. Args: inp(Tensor): input image, format must be NCHW or NHWC. angle(float): rotation angle of the image. format(str, optional): format of the input tensor, currently only supports NCHW and NHWC. interp_mode(str, optional): interpoloation mode, currently only supports bilinear for NCHW format and area mode for NHWC format. Returns: rotated result. """ if format == "NCHW": assert ( interp_mode == "bilinear" ), "Currently NCHW format only supports bilinear mode." interp_mode = interp_mode[2:] height, width = inp.shape[2:] elif format == "NHWC": assert interp_mode == "area", "Currently NHWC format only supports area mode." height, width = inp.shape[1:3] angle = angle / 180.0 * np.pi rotate_matrix = Tensor( [ [ [ cos(angle), -sin(angle), (1 - cos(angle)) * ((width - 1) / 2) + sin(angle) * ((height - 1) / 2), ], [ sin(angle), cos(angle), -sin(angle) * ((width - 1) / 2) + (1 - cos(angle)) * ((height - 1) / 2), ], ] ] ) out_shape = (height, width) output = warp_affine( inp, rotate_matrix, out_shape, border_mode="constant", format=format, interp_mode=interp_mode, ) return output def resize( inp: Tensor, size: Iterable[int], format: str = "NCHW", imode: str = "bilinear", max_size: Optional[int] = None, ) -> Tensor: r"""Resize the input image to the given size. Args: inp(Tensor): input images. size(Tensor): Desired output size. format(str, optional): default="NCHW", "NHWC" is also supported. imode(str, optional): interpolation mode, default="bilinear", "nearest" and "bicubic" are also supported. max_size(int, optional): The maximum allowed for the longer edge of the resized image. If the longer edge of the image is greater than ``max_size`` after being resized according to ``size``, ``size`` will be overruled so that the longer edge is equal to ``max_size``. Returns: resized result. Examples: >>> import numpy as np >>> x = Tensor(np.arange(0, 16, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1, 1, 4, 4)) >>> size = Tensor([2, 2]) >>> y = F.vision.resize(x, size) >>> y.numpy() array([[[[ 2.5, 4.5], [10.5, 12.5]]]], dtype=float32) """ if imode in ["bilinear", "bicubic"]: imode = imode[2:] op = builtin.Resize(format=format, imode=imode) if max_size is not None: size = [max_size if x > max_size else x for x in size] size = Tensor(size) (result,) = apply(op, inp, size) return result