# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from typing import Iterable, Union
import numpy as np
from ..tensor import Parameter, tensor
from .optimizer import Optimizer
[文档]class Adagrad(Optimizer):
r"""Implements Adagrad algorithm proposed in `"Adaptive Subgradient Methods for Online Learning
and Stochastic Optimization" <http://jmlr.org/papers/v12/duchi11a.html>`_.
Args:
params (Union[Iterable[Parameter], dict]): iterable of parameters to optimize or dicts defining
parameter groups.
lr (float): coefficient that scales delta before it is applied
to the parameters. Default: 1e-2.
lr_decay (float): learning rate decay. Default: 0.
eps (float): term added to the denominator to improve
numerical stability. Default: 1e-10.
weight_decay (float): weight decay (L2 penalty). Default: 0.
Returns:
An instance of the Adagrad optimizer.
"""
def __init__(
self,
params: Union[Iterable[Parameter], dict],
lr: float = 1e-2,
lr_decay: float = 0.0,
eps: float = 1e-10,
weight_decay: float = 0.0,
):
assert lr >= 0.0, "Invalid learning rate: {}".format(lr)
assert lr_decay >= 0, "Invalid learning rate decay: {}".format(lr_decay)
assert eps >= 0.0, "Invalid epsilon value: {}".format(eps)
assert weight_decay >= 0.0, "Invalid weight_decay value: {}".format(
weight_decay
)
defaults = dict(lr=lr, lr_decay=lr_decay, eps=eps, weight_decay=weight_decay)
super().__init__(params, defaults)
self._disable_type_convert = True
def _create_state(self, param_group):
for param in param_group["params"]:
self._add_state(param, "square_avg")
self._add_state(param, "step", initializer=0.0)
def _updates(self, param_group):
lr = param_group["lr"]
lr_decay = param_group["lr_decay"]
weight_decay = param_group["weight_decay"]
eps = param_group["eps"]
def make_scalar(val):
return tensor(val, dtype="float32")
# since `conver_inputs` is disabled for param updates,
# scalar should be explicitly tansforred to tensor
_lr, _lr_decay = map(make_scalar, (lr, lr_decay))
_weight_decay = make_scalar(weight_decay)
_eps = make_scalar(eps)
c1, c2, c05 = map(make_scalar, (1.0, 2.0, 0.5))
for param in param_group["params"]:
if param.grad is None:
continue
states = self._state[param]
step = states["step"]
step += c1
grad = param.grad
if weight_decay != 0.0:
grad = grad + param * _weight_decay
square_avg = states["square_avg"]
square_avg += grad ** c2
delta = grad / (square_avg + _eps) ** c05
clr = _lr / (c1 + (step - c1) * _lr_decay)
param -= clr * delta